Measures for the development of bio-organic fertilizers

At present, countries all over the world are highly concerned about the sustainable development of agriculture and have been increasing their efforts in the development, production and application of bio-organic fertilizers. Although bio-organic fertilizer industry has developed to a certain extent, due to various reasons, there are still some shortcomings and urgent need to improve the perfect place. In the future, the development of bio-organic fertilisers will require efforts in the following three parts.

1 Improving product quality

To improve the quality of bio-organic fertilisers, the main focus is on three aspects: strain selection, process optimisation and the development of new products.

In terms of strain selection and breeding, the use of agricultural microbial resources with specific functions such as promoting root growth, transforming soil nutrients, preventing and controlling soil-borne diseases, and reducing and blunting toxic and harmful substances between roots should be increased. In addition, to ensure that the biological activity of the products remains high during processing, transportation and storage, the use of Bacillus spp. with high resistance to adversity should be strengthened.

In terms of process optimisation, the development and establishment of different technologies and techniques for the composting and resource utilisation of solid organic waste, and the establishment of complementary processes and technologies according to the different sources of waste, in order to meet the changing needs of the organic waste resource utilisation industry. At the same time, process parameters will be optimised to improve product quality, shorten production cycles and reduce production costs.

In terms of developing new products, we will combine the production reality and increase innovation.

Professor Shen Qirong said: In the future, we should strengthen the research and development and production of new fertiliser products - whole bio-organic fertiliser.

Total bio-organic fertiliser refers to a new type of bio-organic fertiliser that integrates organic fertiliser, chemical fertiliser (including fast-acting chemical fertiliser, controlled and slow-release chemical fertiliser and stable chemical fertiliser) and biological fertiliser.

Simply put, it is a fertiliser that contains 3 types of nutrients: inorganic nutrients, functional bacteria and organic matter.

It can not only provide sufficient nutrients for the seasonal crops, but also add beneficial bacteria and organic matter to the soil and improve the microbiota in the soil, so that soil that was diseased and slow to convert nutrients can gradually become healthy and fast to convert nutrients.

In the future, we should strengthen the research and development of the compounding technology and techniques for new types of whole bio-organic fertilisers to produce new types of whole bio-organic fertilisers suitable for different soils, different crops and different climatic conditions.

2 Regulating product management

At present, there are many varieties of bio-organic fertiliser products on the market, with a wide variety of packaging and varying quality, in response to these problems, the relevant industry management departments should strengthen the testing and supervision of products, for the counterfeit and shoddy behaviour on the market, we must crack down and severely punish.

3 Increase promotion efforts

The government, enterprises and relevant agricultural technology departments should work together to strengthen the publicity and promotion of bio-organic fertilisers. They can demonstrate the application effect of bio-organic fertilisers to farmers through demonstration, explanation and on-site guidance, so that farmers can fundamentally understand the economic and ecological benefits of bio-organic fertilisers and increase their enthusiasm to use them.